Cinnamon
What Is Cinnamon
Cinnamon is a spice made from the inner bark of trees from the genus Cinnamomum. When the bark dries, it curls into the familiar cinnamon sticks (quills). It can also be ground into powder.
Types of Cinnamon
1. Ceylon Cinnamon (True Cinnamon)
Scientific name: Cinnamomum verum
Color: Light brown
Flavor: Mild, delicate, slightly sweet
Coumarin content: Very low (safer for long-term use)
Cost: More expensive
Mainly grown in Sri Lanka
2. Cassia Cinnamon
The most common type sold in stores.
Stronger, hotter, more intense flavor
Darker reddish-brown
Higher coumarin, which in excess may stress the liver
Subtypes:
Saigon/ Vietnamese Cassia – very aromatic, highest oil content
Indonesian Cassia
Flavor and Aroma
Warm
Woody and sweet
Spicy and slightly citrusy
Its characteristic smell comes from the essential oil cinnamaldehyde.
Culinary Uses
Sweet dishes
Cinnamon rolls
Pastries and cookies
Oatmeal
Hot chocolate and coffee
Fruit dishes (especially apples and pears)
Savory dishes
Middle Eastern stews
Indian curries and garam masala
Mexican mole
Spice rubs for meats
Beverages
Chai
Mulled cider/wine
Cinnamon tea
Health Benefits
Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties
May support blood sugar regulation
Mild antibacterial and antifungal activity
Possible help with digestion
Rich in polyphenols

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